Body Bullet Hits
Here is a very safe and effective method of making gruesome body bullet
hits using duct tape, a water balloon, and rocket igniters. Traditional
method use squibs (small explosive charges) to blast fake blood outward. However, squibs can be very dangerous and should not be used
unless you are a trained and licensed pyrotechnician. This method is
very easy and allows anyone to create realistic, safe bullet strikes on a low budget.
How it works
The diagram and picture shows how this method works. It's very
simple actually. A small water balloon is filled with fake blood. It is
then duct taped to a piece of foam board or cardboard. The balloon is
taped down very tightly so the fake blood is under a lot of pressure. An
opening is left in the pouch for the fake blood to escape when the
rocket igniter is fired and breaks the balloon. This method works
very well. When the balloon breaks a sudden spray of blood shoots outward giving the illusion of a gruesome bullet hit.
Modifying the rocket igniter
The best way to break the water balloon is with an Estes rocket igniter.
You can find them in hobby shops. The rocket igniter will need to be
slightly modified. The igniter head is very fragile. This can be
strengthened by applying hot glue around the wires under the igniter
head (as shown in the middle photo). Solder two insulated wires about a
foot long to the end of the igniter. The igniter is now ready to be hot
glued to the pouch, as shown in the last photo.
Making Fake Blood
I find this recipe very effective. It looks real, does not stain, and is
also edible.
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4 parts- Clear corn syrup.
2 parts- Chocolate syrup.
1 part – Red food coloring.
1 part – Water
1 drop- Blue food coloring per 59ml (~1/4cup) |
For a one-cup batch use a 1oz bottle of red food coloring, 2
tablespoons of water, 4 tablespoons of chocolate syrup, 4 drops of blue
food coloring and fill the balance of the cup with corn syrup. Mix well.
You may have to play around with the ingredients to get the right blood
color. To test it, put a few small drops on a piece of tissue paper. This
way it's easier to see if it looks like real blood.
Making the blood pack
STEP 1
Use a large syringe to fill the fake blood into a small red water
balloon. Add about 50ml to the balloon. Try to tie it so that
the balloon is tight. Do not make it loose, the tighter the better.
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STEP 2
Cut a 3" by 3" square out of foam board or Cardboard. |
STEP 3
Lay out four 7" duct tape strips sticky side up as shown in the
photo. The center hole is where the fake blood will shot out. Make
it about 1"x1" or 1.5"x1.5". The bigger the hole the
bigger the blast of blood. |
STEP 4
Stretch the balloon wall over the square hole. This is important. |
STEP 5
Now the foam board is placed on top of the balloon. Press down on
the balloon. It is very important to squish it as much as
possible, but be carefully not to pop the balloon. |
STEP 6
Fold the strips of duct tape over the back of the board. Try to
get it as tight as possible. |
STEP 7
Turn the pouch upright and add some narrow strips of duct tape
around the hole. Press down hard as you tape it around to the
back of the pouch. Try to make it as tight as possible. |
STEP 8
Now we can hot glue the igniter on to the balloon wall. Be
very careful not to puncture the balloon or you'll end up
with a face full of fake blood. Yes, it's has happened to me. |
STEP 9
Add a lot of hot glue around the wires so that the igniter doesn't
move. Check the igniter head for sharp edges. Pick an igniter
that is smooth. The balloon wall is stretched to the braking
point, so be careful. The igniter should barely touch the
balloon. |
STEP 10
To secure the pouch to the actors body use a large elastic
band. The type used for sweat pants. Sew Velcro to the ends of
the elastic band. |
STEP 11
Lay out two narrow strips of duct tape. Set the elastic band
over them and then put the pouch on top. Wrap the tape around the
pouch. |
STEP 12
Roll three small strips of tape sticky side out and place them
around the hole. This is to keep the shirt from moving and
falling out of line of the pre-cut bullet hole that needs to be
cut into the shirt. |
STEP 13
Use a sharp knife to cut a cross into the shirt where the
bullet hit is needed. Make the cross it a little larger than the
hole on the pouch. |
STEP 14
Tape the cross back together with a very small piece of tape on
the inside of the shirt. Do not use too much tape. It should be
just enough to hold the hole together. |
STEP 15
Strap the pouch to the body, and carefully align the shirt over
the hole. |
STEP 16
The wire to the igniter can be hidden by going down the pant leg.
Use a battery and push button to set off the igniter. |
Trial and Error
Example 1
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Example 2
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Example 3
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As with anything you need to practice and experiment
to get the proper effect you want. This is a very effective method if
it's done right. In example 1 we see two pouches with different
size holes. The bigger the hole the bigger the spray of blood. If the
hole is smaller the blood will shot out as a stream, as seen in example
3. This may work well for bullets exiting the body. The
camera
lens also plays a big part. In both examples 1 & 2 the fake
blood shot out about the same distance. But in example 2 the
camera is farther back and is zoomed in. Zoom lenses can make the shot
appear flat and distant. The blood doesn't appear to shoot out as far.
In example
3 the camera is very close to the subject with a wide angle lens.
This creates a more dramatic look as the fake blood almost reaches
the camera lens. So a wide angle lens works best when doing this type
of effect.
Well, this concludes the crash course on body bullet hits. If you have
any questions you can
. If you use this method on your project,
please let me know how it worked out. Good luck and have fun.
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